Calculation Methods
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(New page: There are different conventions for calculating prayer times. The following table lists several well-known conventions currently in use in various regions: {| class="wikitable" style="mar...)
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(New page: There are different conventions for calculating prayer times. The following table lists several well-known conventions currently in use in various regions: {| class="wikitable" style="mar...)
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Revision as of 21:52, 7 September 2009
There are different conventions for calculating prayer times. The following table lists several well-known conventions currently in use in various regions:
Method | Abbreviation | Region Used |
---|---|---|
Muslim World League | MWL | Europe, Far East, parts of US |
Islamic Society of North America | ISNA | North America (US and Canada) |
Egyptian General Authority of Survey | Egypt | Africa, Syria, Lebanon, Malaysia |
Umm al-Qura University, Makkah | Makkah | Arabian Peninsula |
University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi | Karachi | Pakistan, Afganistan, Bangladesh, India |
Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran | Tehran | Iran, Some Shia communities |
Shia Ithna Ashari (Ja`fari) | Jafari | Parts of US and Middle East |
Method | Fajr Angle | Isha Angle | Maghrib Angle | Midnight |
---|---|---|---|---|
MWL | 18 | 17 | - | mid Sunset to Sunrise |
ISNA | 15 | 15 | - | mid Sunset to Sunrise |
Egypt | 19.5 | 17.5 | - | mid Sunset to Sunrise |
Makkah | 18.5 | 90 min after Maghrib 120 min during Ramadan | - | mid Sunset to Sunrise |
Karachi | 18 | 18 | - | mid Sunset to Sunrise |
Tehran | 17.7 | - | 4.5 | mid Sunset to Fajr |
Jafari | 16 | - | 4 | mid Sunset to Fajr |
Note: Fajr angle was 19 degrees in Umm al-Qura convention before 1430 Hijri.